#include #include #include #include #include #include // Vector utils #define VECT_MAX_GROW 100 #define VECT_MIN_SIZE 4 typedef struct { size_t _el_sz, count, size; void *data; } Vector; Vector vect_init(size_t item_size) { Vector out = {0}; out._el_sz = item_size; out.size = VECT_MIN_SIZE; out.count = 0; out.data = malloc(out.size * out._el_sz); return out; } void _vect_grow(Vector *v) { if (v->size / 2 > VECT_MAX_GROW) { v->size += VECT_MAX_GROW; } else { v->size += v->size / 2; } v->data = realloc(v->data, v->size * v->_el_sz); } void _vect_shrink(Vector *v) { if (v->size / 2 > VECT_MIN_SIZE) { v->size = v->size / 2; v->data = realloc(v->data, v->size * v->_el_sz); } } bool vect_remove(Vector *v, size_t index) { if (index >= v->count) { return false; } char *remove = v->data + (index * v->_el_sz); char *override = v->data + (index + 1) * v->_el_sz; for(size_t i = 0; i < (v->count - index - 1) * v->_el_sz; i++) { remove[i] = override[i]; } v->count -= 1; if (v->count < v->size / 4) { _vect_shrink(v); } return true; } void vect_pop(Vector *v) { vect_remove(v, v->count - 1); } bool vect_insert(Vector *v, size_t index, void *el) { if (index > v->count) { return false; } char *new_spot = v->data + (v->count + 1) * v->_el_sz; char *old_spot = v->data + v->count * v->_el_sz; for (size_t i = 0; i < (v->count - index) * v->_el_sz; i++) { *new_spot = *old_spot; new_spot--; old_spot--; } for (size_t i = 0; i < v->_el_sz; i++) { old_spot[i] = ((char *)el)[i]; } v->count += 1; if (v->count == v->size - 1) { _vect_grow(v); } return true; } void vect_push(Vector *v, void *el) { vect_insert(v, v->count, el); } void vect_push_string(Vector *v, char *str) { if (v->_el_sz != sizeof(char)) { return; } for (size_t i = 0; str[i] != 0; i++) { vect_insert(v, v->count, str + i); } } void *vect_get(Vector *v, size_t index) { if (index >= v->count) { return NULL; } return v->data + (v->_el_sz * index); } Vector vect_clone(Vector *v) { Vector out = {0}; out._el_sz = v->_el_sz; out.count = 0; out.size = v->count + 1; out.data = malloc((out.count + 1) * out._el_sz); char *former = v->data; char *latter = out.data; for(size_t i = 0; i < out.count * out._el_sz; i++) { latter[i] = former[i]; } return out; } Vector vect_from_string(char *s) { Vector out = vect_init(1); size_t i = 0; while(s[i] != 0) { vect_push(&out, s + i); } return out; } // Returns the vector data as a null-terminated string // do NOT free this pointer. Not safe to use this string // at the same time as you are adding or removing from the // vector. Instead consider cloning the vector if you must // have both, or want an independant copy of the string. char *vect_as_string(Vector *v) { ((char*)v->data)[v->count * v->_el_sz] = 0; return v->data; } void vect_end(Vector *v) { v->_el_sz = 0; v->count = 0; v->size = 0; free(v->data); v->data = NULL; } // Artifacts (vect of strings) typedef Vector Artifact; /* Splits the string via the given character, and * stores the split strings in an artifact */ Artifact art_from_str(const char *str, char split) { Artifact out = vect_init(sizeof(char *)); char *cur = malloc(1); cur[0] = 0; int cur_len = 0; for (int i = 0; str[i] != 0; i++) { if (str[i] == split) { cur[cur_len] = 0; vect_push(&out, &cur); cur = malloc(1); cur_len = 0; } else { cur_len += 1; cur = realloc(cur, cur_len + 1); cur[cur_len - 1] = str[i]; } } if (cur_len > 0) { cur[cur_len] = 0; vect_push(&out, &cur); } else { free(cur); } return out; } // Joins the string together with the provided character in between // must free the returned data after use. char *art_to_str(Artifact *art, char join) { char *out = malloc(1); int out_len = 0; for (size_t i = 0; i < art->count; i++) { char ** cpy = vect_get(art, i); for(int j = 0; (*cpy)[j] != 0; j++) { out[out_len] = (*cpy)[j]; out_len += 1; out = realloc(out, out_len + 1); } if (i < art->count - 1) { out[out_len] = join; out_len += 1; out = realloc(out, out_len + 1); } } out[out_len] = 0; return out; } // Pops a string off the end of the artifact, // freeing the data associated void art_pop_str(Artifact *art) { if (art->count == 0) return; char ** to_free = vect_get(art, art->count - 1); free(*to_free); vect_pop(art); } // Copies a string onto the artifact, // you must free the original string // manually if it was malloc-ed void art_add_str(Artifact *art, char *str) { Vector copy = vect_from_string(str); char * copy_ptr = vect_as_string(©); vect_push(art, ©_ptr); } // Frees all strings in the artifact, // then calls vect_end void art_end(Artifact *art) { char **to_free = art->data; for(size_t i = 0; i < art->count; i++) { free(to_free[i]); } vect_end(art); } // Compile Data - CompData holds final program as it is assembled typedef struct { Vector header, data, text; } CompData; CompData cdat_init() { CompData out = {0}; out.header = vect_init(sizeof(char)); out.data = vect_init(sizeof(char)); out.text = vect_init(sizeof(char)); return out; } void cdat_write_to_file(CompData *cdat, FILE *fout) { fprintf(fout, "%s\n", vect_as_string(&(cdat->header))); fprintf(fout, "%s\n", vect_as_string(&(cdat->data))); fprintf(fout, "%s\n", vect_as_string(&(cdat->text))); fflush(fout); } void cdat_end(CompData *cdat) { vect_end(&(cdat->header)); vect_end(&(cdat->data)); vect_end(&(cdat->text)); } // Types typedef struct Module { char *name; bool exported; Vector types, vars, funcs, submods; struct Module *parent; } Module; typedef struct { char *name; // Name of the type int size; // Size (bytes) of the type Vector members; // Member variables (Stored as variables) Module *module; // Module (for methods and member-type resolution) to tie the type to. } Type; typedef struct { char *name; Type *type; Vector ptr_chain; int location; // negative for on stack, positive or zero for in register } Variable; #define PTYPE_PTR -1 #define PTYPE_REF 0 #define PTYPE_ARR 1 typedef struct { char *name; Vector inputs, outputs; Module *module; } Function; // Copies the name, does not copy the module. // Types should be freed at the end of the second pass, // as they are shared among all variable structs Type typ_init(char *name, Module *module) { Type out = {0}; Vector name_cpy = vect_from_string(name); out.name = vect_as_string(&name_cpy); out.members = vect_init(sizeof(Variable)); out.module = module; out.size = 0; return out; } void var_end(Variable *v); // Deep end, will free all memory associated with the // struct, including name and sub-member variables void typ_end(Type *t) { free(t->name); t->module = NULL; for (size_t i = 0; i < t->members.count; i++) { Variable *to_end = vect_get(&(t->members), i); var_end(to_end); } vect_end(&(t->members)); } Type TYP_INBUILT[] = { {"uint8", 1, {0}, NULL}, {"uint16", 2, {0}, NULL}, {"uint32", 4, {0}, NULL}, {"uint64", 8, {0}, NULL}, {"uint", 8, {0}, NULL}, {"int8", 1, {0}, NULL}, {"int16", 2, {0}, NULL}, {"int32", 4, {0}, NULL}, {"int64", 8, {0}, NULL}, {"int", 8, {0}, NULL}, {"float32", 4, {0}, NULL}, {"float64", 8, {0}, NULL}, {"float", 8, {0}, NULL}, {"bool", 1, {0}, NULL}, {"void", 8, {0}, NULL}, }; Type *typ_get_inbuilt(char *name) { for (int i = 0; i < sizeof(TYP_INBUILT)/sizeof(Type); i++) { if (strcmp(TYP_INBUILT[i].name, name) == 0) { return &(TYP_INBUILT[i]); } } return NULL; } // Variables // Initializes the variable, copying name, not copying type. Variable var_init(char *name, Type *type) { Variable out = {0}; Vector name_cpy = vect_from_string(name); out.name = vect_as_string(&name_cpy); out.type = type; out.ptr_chain = vect_init(sizeof(int)); out.location = 0; return out; } Variable var_copy(Variable *to_copy) { Variable out = var_init(to_copy->name, to_copy->type); out.location = to_copy->location; out.ptr_chain = vect_init(sizeof(int)); for (size_t i = 0; i < to_copy->ptr_chain.count; i++) { int *ptr_orig = vect_get(&(to_copy->ptr_chain), i); vect_push(&(out.ptr_chain), ptr_orig); } return out; } // Simple cleanup for variables while the second pass is ongoing. void var_end(Variable *v) { free(v->name); vect_end(&(v->ptr_chain)); } // Variable operations // Type coercion engine // TODO: all Variable _op_coerce(Variable *base, Variable *to_coerce) { Variable out = {0}; return out; } // TODO: Operations on variables // Functions Function func_init(char *name, Module *module) { Function out = {0}; Vector name_cpy = vect_from_string(name); out.name = vect_as_string(&name_cpy); out.module = module; out.inputs = vect_init(sizeof(Variable)); out.outputs = vect_init(sizeof(Variable)); return out; } void func_end(Function *func) { free(func->name); func->module = NULL; for(size_t i = 0; i < func->inputs.count; i++) { Variable *to_end = vect_get(&(func->inputs), i); var_end(to_end); } for(size_t i = 0; i < func->outputs.count; i++) { Variable *to_end = vect_get(&(func->outputs), i); var_end(to_end); } } // Modules Module mod_init(char *name, Module *parent, bool export) { Module out = {0}; Vector name_cpy = vect_from_string(name); out.name = vect_as_string(&name_cpy); out.parent = parent; out.exported = export; out.types = vect_init(sizeof(Type)); out.vars = vect_init(sizeof(Variable)); out.funcs = vect_init(sizeof(Function)); out.submods = vect_init(sizeof(Module)); return out; } #define FT_VAR 0 #define FT_FUN 1 #define FT_TYP 2 void *mod_find_rec(Module *mod, Artifact *art, size_t sub, int find_type) { // Not at end of art, need to go deeper if (sub + 1 < art->count) { char **to_check = vect_get(art, sub); void *out = NULL; for (size_t i = 0; i < mod->submods.count; i++) { Module *m = vect_get(&(mod->submods), i); if (strcmp(m->name, *to_check)) { out = mod_find_rec(m, art, sub + 1, find_type); break; } } if (out != NULL) return out; } else if (art->count > 0) { Vector *search = NULL; char **to_check = vect_get(art, art->count - 1); switch(find_type) { case FT_VAR: search = &(mod->vars); break; case FT_FUN: search = &(mod->funcs); break; case FT_TYP: search = &(mod->types); break; default: printf("FATAL: Compiler error, mod_find_rec called with find_type value %d\n", find_type); return NULL; } for (size_t i = 0; i < search->count;i++) { void *e = vect_get(search, i); if (find_type == FT_VAR && strcmp(((Variable *)e)->name, *to_check)) { return e; } else if (find_type == FT_FUN && strcmp(((Function *)e)->name, *to_check)) { return e; } else if (find_type == FT_TYP && strcmp(((Type *)e)->name, *to_check)) { return e; } } } if (mod->parent == NULL || sub > 0) return NULL; return mod_find_rec(mod->parent, art, 0, find_type); } Type *mod_find_type(Module *mod, Artifact *art) { Type *out = NULL; if (art->count == 1) { char ** name = vect_get(art, 0); out = typ_get_inbuilt(*name); } if (out == NULL) out = mod_find_rec(mod, art, 0, FT_TYP); return out; } Function *mod_find_func(Module *mod, Artifact *art) { return mod_find_rec(mod, art, 0, FT_FUN); } Variable *mod_find_var(Module *mod, Artifact *art) { return mod_find_rec(mod, art, 0, FT_VAR); } // Recursive end of all modules. To be called at the end // of the compilation on the root module. Cleans everything // in the modules except for the tokenizations. void mod_deep_end(Module *mod) { free(mod->name); for(size_t i = 0; i < mod->vars.count; i++) { Variable *v = vect_get(&(mod->vars), i); var_end(v); } for(size_t i = 0; i < mod->funcs.count; i++) { Function *f = vect_get(&(mod->funcs), i); func_end(f); } for(size_t i = 0; i < mod->submods.count; i++) { Module *m = vect_get(&(mod->submods), i); mod_deep_end(m); } for(size_t i = 0; i < mod->types.count; i++) { Type *t = vect_get(&(mod->types), i); typ_end(t); } vect_end(&(mod->vars)); vect_end(&(mod->funcs)); vect_end(&(mod->submods)); vect_end(&(mod->types)); } // Tokenizer typedef struct { char *data; int line, col; int type; } Token; bool tok_str_eq(Token *tok, const char *cmp) { return strcmp(tok->data, cmp) == 0; } bool tok_eq(Token *a, Token *b) { return strcmp(a->data, b->data) == 0 && a->type == b->type; } #define TT_DEFWORD 0 #define TT_KEYWORD 1 #define TT_KEYTYPE 2 #define TT_LITERAL 3 #define TT_AUGMENT 4 #define TT_DELIMIT 5 #define TT_SPLITTR 6 char *KEYWORDS = "module,export,asm,if,else,loop,label,goto,continue,break,return,import,as,using,struct,method,interface,implements,operator,len,is"; char *KEYTYPES = "uint8,uint16,uint32,uint64,uint,int8,int16,int32,int64,int,float32,float64,float,comp64,comp,bool,vect,void,type"; char *RESERVED = "~`!@#$%^&*()[]{}+-=\"\'\\|:;/?>.<,"; char *OPS = "~`!%&|^*/+-=.<>"; char *MULTI_OPS = "==,&&,||,^^,!==,!&&,!||,!^^,!<,!>,<<,>>,!&,!|,!^,++,--,>==,<==,+=,-=,*=,/=,%=,!=,&=,|=,^=,~=,`="; char *DELIMS = "()[]{}"; char *MULTI_DELIMS = ";:#"; bool in_csv(char *csv, char *match) { int along = 0; for (int i = 0; csv[i] != 0; i++) { if (csv[i] == ',') { if(along >= 0 && match[along] == 0) return true; along = 0; } else if (along >= 0 && match[along] == csv[i]) { along++; } else { along = -1; } } return along >= 0 && match[along] == 0; } bool is_reserved(char c) { return strchr(RESERVED, c) != NULL; } bool is_delim(char *data) { int l = strlen(data); if (l == 1 && strchr(DELIMS, data[0]) != NULL) return true; else if (l == 2) { if (strchr(MULTI_DELIMS, data[0]) != NULL) return (data[1] == data[0] && data[0] != '#') || data[1] == '/'; else if (strchr(MULTI_DELIMS, data[1]) != NULL) return (data[0] == '/'); } return false; } int token_type(char*data) { int l = strlen(data); // Invalid token if (l < 1) return -1; if (is_delim(data)) return TT_DELIMIT; else if (is_reserved(data[0])) { if (l == 1) { if (strchr(OPS, data[0]) != NULL) return TT_AUGMENT; else if (data[0] == ',' || data[0] == ';' || data[0] == ':') return TT_SPLITTR; } else if (l == 2 && in_csv(MULTI_OPS, data)) { return TT_AUGMENT; } else if (l == 3 && in_csv(MULTI_OPS, data)) { return TT_AUGMENT; } } else if (in_csv(KEYTYPES, data)) { return TT_KEYTYPE; } else if (in_csv(KEYWORDS, data)) { return TT_KEYWORD; } return TT_DEFWORD; } Token parse_string_literal(int *ch, int *line, int *col, FILE *fin) { char first = *ch; Vector str = vect_init(sizeof(char)); vect_push(&str, &first); Token out = {0}; out.line = *line; out.col = *col; out.type = TT_LITERAL; *ch = fgetc(fin); *col += 1; char add = 0; while (*ch != first && *ch != EOF) { add = *ch; if (*ch == '\\') { vect_push(&str, &add); *ch = fgetc(fin); *col += 1; if (*ch != EOF) { if (*ch == '\n') { *line += 1; *col = 1; } add = *ch; vect_push(&str, &add); *ch = fgetc(fin); *col += 1; } } else { if (*ch == '\n') { *line += 1; *col = 1; } vect_push(&str, &add); *ch = fgetc(fin); *col += 1; } } vect_push(&str, &first); if (*ch == first) *ch = fgetc(fin); out.data = vect_as_string(&str); return out; } Token parse_numeric_literal(int *next, int *line, int *col, FILE *fin) { Token out = {0}; out.col = *col; out.line = *line; out.type = TT_LITERAL; Vector num = vect_init(sizeof(char)); char ch = *next; vect_push(&num, &ch); bool dec = false; while (*next != EOF) { *next = fgetc(fin); *col += 1; if (*next == '.' && dec) { break; } else if (*next == '.') { dec = true; } if (*next < '0' || *next > '9') { break; } else { ch = *next; vect_push(&num, &ch); } } out.data = vect_as_string(&num); return out; } void parse_reserved_tokens(int *next, Vector *out, int *line, int *col, FILE *fin) { Token tmp = {0}; tmp.col = *col; tmp.line = *line; Vector res = vect_init(sizeof(char)); char add = *next; vect_push(&res, &add); *next = fgetc(fin); *col += 1; while (*next != EOF) { add = *next; if (!is_reserved(add)) { break; } vect_push(&res, &add); int after = token_type(vect_as_string(&res)); if (after == TT_DEFWORD) { vect_pop(&res); tmp.data = vect_as_string(&res); tmp.type = token_type(tmp.data); vect_push(out, &tmp); res = vect_init(sizeof(char)); vect_push(&res, &add); tmp.col = *col; } *next = fgetc(fin); *col += 1; } if (res.count > 0) { tmp.data = vect_as_string(&res); tmp.type = token_type(tmp.data); vect_push(out, &tmp); } } Token parse_word_token(int *next, int *line, int *col, FILE *fin) { Token out = {0}; out.line = *line; out.col = *col; Vector str = vect_init(sizeof(char)); char add = *next; while (*next != EOF) { if (isspace(*next) != 0 || is_reserved(add)) { break; } else { vect_push(&str, &add); } *next = fgetc(fin); add = *next; *col += 1; } out.data = vect_as_string(&str); out.type = token_type(out.data); return out; } void parse_nl_token(Vector *out, int *line, int *col) { Token add = {0}; add.col = *col; add.line = *line; add.type = TT_SPLITTR; add.data = malloc(sizeof(char) * 2); add.data[0] = '\n'; add.data[1] = 0; vect_push(out, &add); *col = 1; *line += 1; } void parse_comment(int *ch, FILE *fin) { while(*ch != '\n' && *ch != EOF) { *ch = fgetc(fin); } } Vector parse_file(FILE *fin) { Vector out = vect_init(sizeof(Token)); int line = 1, col = 1; int check = fgetc(fin); Token add = {0}; while (check != EOF) { add.type = -1; if (isspace(check) && check != '\n') { check = fgetc(fin); } else if (check == '#') { parse_comment(&check, fin); } else if (check == '\"' || check == '\'') { add = parse_string_literal(&check, &line, &col, fin); } else if (check >= '0' && check <= '9') { add = parse_numeric_literal(&check, &line, &col, fin); } else if (is_reserved(check)) { parse_reserved_tokens(&check, &out, &line, &col, fin); } else if(check != '\n') { add = parse_word_token(&check, &line, &col, fin); } if (add.type >= 0) vect_push(&out, &add); if (check == '\n') { parse_nl_token(&out, &line, &col); check = fgetc(fin); } } return out; } // Compiler funcs #define BT_FUNCTION 0 #define BT_METHOD 1 #define BT_OPERATOR 2 #define BT_INTERFACE 3 #define BT_MODULE 4 #define BT_CONTROL 5 unsigned long tnsl_parse_binary(char *data) { unsigned long out = 0; for(size_t i = 2; data[i] != 0; i++) { if (data[i] != '0' && data[i] != '1') { return out; } out = out << 1; if(data[i] == 1) out++; } return out; } unsigned long tnsl_parse_octal(char *data) { unsigned long out = 0; for(size_t i = 2; data[i] != 0; i++) { if (data[i] < '0' || data[i] > '7') { return out; } out = out << 3; out += (data[i] - '0'); } return out; } unsigned long tnsl_parse_decimal(char *data) { unsigned long out = 0; for(size_t i = 0; data[i] != 0; i++) { if (data[i] < '0' || data[i] > '9') return out; out = out * 10; out += (data[i] - '0'); } return out; } unsigned long tnsl_parse_hex(char *data) { unsigned long out = 0; for(size_t i = 2; data[i] != 0; i++) { char tmp = data[i]; if (tmp >= 'a') { tmp -= ('a' - 10); } else if (tmp >= 'A') { tmp -= ('A' - 10); } else if (tmp > '0') { tmp -= '0'; } if (tmp > 15) { return out; } out = out << 4; out += tmp; } return out; } unsigned long tnsl_parse_number (Token *numeric_literal) { int l = strlen(numeric_literal->data); if (l > 2 && numeric_literal->data[0] == '0' && numeric_literal->data[1] > '9') { switch (numeric_literal->data[1]) { case 'B': case 'b': return tnsl_parse_binary(numeric_literal->data); case 'O': case 'o': return tnsl_parse_octal(numeric_literal->data); case 'X': case 'x': return tnsl_parse_hex(numeric_literal->data); default: printf("ERROR: Unknown prefix for number (0%c) at %d:%d\n\n", numeric_literal->data[1], numeric_literal->line, numeric_literal->col); return 0; } } return tnsl_parse_decimal(numeric_literal->data); } Variable tnsl_parse_type(Vector *tokens, size_t cur) { Vector ftn = vect_init(sizeof(char)); Vector ptr = vect_init(sizeof(int)); Variable err = {0}; err.name = NULL; err.location = -1; err.type = NULL; int add = 0; // Pre loop for (; cur < tokens->count; cur++) { Token *t = vect_get(tokens, cur); if (t->type == TT_KEYTYPE || t->type == TT_DEFWORD) { break; } else if (t->type == TT_AUGMENT) { if (tok_str_eq(t, "~")) { add = PTYPE_PTR; vect_push(&ptr, &add); } else { vect_end(&ftn); vect_end(&ptr); return err; } } else if (t->type == TT_DELIMIT) { if (tok_str_eq(t, "{")) { cur++; t = vect_get(tokens, cur); if (t->type == TT_DELIMIT && tok_str_eq(t, "}")) { add = PTYPE_ARR; } else if (t->type == TT_LITERAL && t->data[0] >= '0' && t->data[0] <= '9') { add = tnsl_parse_number(t); vect_push(&ptr, &add); cur++; t = vect_get(tokens, cur); if (t->type != TT_DELIMIT || !tok_str_eq(t, "}")) { vect_end(&ftn); vect_end(&ptr); return err; } } vect_push(&ptr, &add); } else { vect_end(&ftn); vect_end(&ptr); return err; } } else { vect_end(&ftn); vect_end(&ptr); return err; } } // ftn loop Token *t = vect_get(tokens, cur); if (t->type == TT_KEYTYPE) { vect_push_string(&ftn, t->data); cur++; } else if (t->type == TT_DEFWORD) { for(; cur < tokens->count; cur++) { t = vect_get(tokens, cur); if (t->type == TT_DEFWORD) { vect_push_string(&ftn, t->data); } else { vect_end(&ftn); vect_end(&ptr); return err; } cur++; t = vect_get(tokens, cur); if (t != NULL && t->type == TT_AUGMENT && tok_str_eq(t, ".")) { vect_push_string(&ftn, t->data); } else { break; } } } t = vect_get(tokens, cur); if (tok_str_eq(t, "`")) { add = PTYPE_REF; vect_push(&ptr, &add); } Variable out = {0}; out.name = vect_as_string(&ftn); out.type = NULL; out.location = cur; out.ptr_chain = ptr; return out; } bool tnsl_is_def(Vector *tokens, size_t cur) { Variable to_free = tnsl_parse_type(tokens, cur); if (to_free.name == NULL) { return false; } free(to_free.name); vect_end(&(to_free.ptr_chain)); Token *next = vect_get(tokens, to_free.location); if (next != NULL && next->type == TT_DEFWORD) { return true; } return false; } bool tnsl_is_boolean() { return false; } int tnsl_find_closing(Vector *tokens, size_t cur) { char closing = 0; Token *first = vect_get(tokens, cur); Token *check; if (tok_str_eq(first, "(")) { closing = ')'; } else if (tok_str_eq(first, "[")) { closing = ']'; } else if (tok_str_eq(first, "{")) { closing = '}'; } else if (tok_str_eq(first, "/;") || tok_str_eq(first, ";;")) { closing = ';'; } else { return -1; } cur += 1; int paren = 0, brak = 0, squig = 0, block = 0; for(; cur < tokens->count; cur++) { check = vect_get(tokens, cur); if (check->type == TT_DELIMIT) { if (check->data[0] == closing && paren == 0 && brak == 0 && squig == 0 && block == 0) { return cur; } switch (check->data[0]) { case '(': paren += 1; break; case '[': brak += 1; break; case '{': squig += 1; break; case ')': paren -= 1; break; case ']': brak -= 1; break; case '}': squig -= 1; break; } if (tok_str_eq(check, "/;")) block += 1; else if (tok_str_eq(check, ";/")) block -= 1; if (paren < 0 || brak < 0 || squig < 0 || block < 0) { printf("Unmatched closing delimiter at {line %d, col %d, \"%s\"}\n", check->line, check->col, check->data); printf("Looking for closing delimiter for {line %d, col %d, \"%s\"}\n\n", first->line, first->col, first->data); return -1; } } } return -1; } int tnsl_block_type(Vector *tokens, size_t cur) { for (cur++; cur < tokens->count; cur++) { Token *t = vect_get(tokens, cur); if (t->type == TT_DEFWORD) { return BT_FUNCTION; } else if (t->type == TT_KEYWORD) { if (tok_str_eq(t, "loop") || tok_str_eq(t, "if") || tok_str_eq(t, "else")) { return BT_CONTROL; } else if (tok_str_eq(t, "export") || tok_str_eq(t, "module")) { return BT_MODULE; } else if (tok_str_eq(t, "method")) { return BT_METHOD; } else if (tok_str_eq(t, "operator")) { printf("WARNING: Operator block not implemented (Found at %d:%d)\n\n", t->line, t->col); return BT_OPERATOR; } else if (tok_str_eq(t, "interface")) { printf("WARNING: Interface block not implemented (Found at %d:%d)\n\n", t->line, t->col); return BT_INTERFACE; } else { printf("ERROR: Invalid keyword when parsing block (%s at %d:%d)\n\n", t->data, t->line, t->col); return -1; } } else if (t->type == TT_DELIMIT) { int next = tnsl_find_closing(tokens, cur); if (next < 0) return -1; cur = next; } } return -1; } // Phase 1 - Module building bool p1_error = false; void p1_parse_params(Vector *var_list, Vector *tokens, size_t *pos) { int end = tnsl_find_closing(tokens, *pos); if (end < 0) return; Variable current_type = {0}; current_type.name = NULL; current_type.type = NULL; Token *t = NULL; for(*pos += 1; *pos < end; *pos += 1) { if(tnsl_is_def(tokens, *pos)) { if(current_type.name != NULL) { free(current_type.name); vect_end(&(current_type.ptr_chain)); } current_type = tnsl_parse_type(tokens, *pos); *pos = current_type.location; } t = vect_get(tokens, *pos); if (t->type != TT_DEFWORD) { printf("ERROR: Unexpected token in member list (was looking for a user defined name)\n"); printf(" \"%s\" line %d column %d\n\n", t->data, t->line, t->col); p1_error = true; break; } // The name of the variable is " " // this is specifically so that types may be defined out of order, and will be // cleaned up when p1_size_structs is called. Variable member = var_copy(¤t_type); member.location = -1; Vector name_type = vect_from_string(t->data); vect_push_string(&name_type, " "); vect_push_string(&name_type, member.name); free(member.name); member.name = vect_as_string(&name_type); // Add the member to the struct (the member's type will be resolved later) vect_push(var_list, &member); *pos += 1; t = vect_get(tokens, *pos); if (*pos >= end) { break; } else if (tok_str_eq(t, ",") != true) { printf("ERROR: Unexpected token in member list (was looking for a comma to separate members)\n"); printf(" \"%s\" line %d column %d\n\n", t->data, t->line, t->col); p1_error = true; break; } } if (current_type.name != NULL) { free(current_type.name); vect_end(&(current_type.ptr_chain)); } *pos = end + 1; } void p1_parse_struct(Module *add, Vector *tokens, size_t *pos) { Token *s = vect_get(tokens, *pos); Token *t = vect_get(tokens, *pos + 1); if (tok_str_eq(s, "struct") == false) { printf("COMPILER ERROR: p1_parse_struct was called on a non-struct token. Aborting.\n\n"); p1_error = true; return; } else if (t == NULL || t->type != TT_DEFWORD) { printf("ERROR: Expected a user defined name after 'struct' keyword %d:%d\n\n", s->line, s->col); p1_error = true; return; } Type to_add = typ_init(t->data, NULL); *pos += 2; int closing = tnsl_find_closing(tokens, *pos); t = vect_get(tokens, *pos); if(closing < 0 || tok_str_eq(t, "{") != true) { printf("ERROR: Expected a member list (Types and member names enclosed with '{}') when defining struct.\n"); printf(" Place one after token \"%s\" line %d column %d\n\n", t->data, t->line, t->col); typ_end(&to_add); return; } p1_parse_params(&(to_add.members), tokens, pos); vect_push(&(add->types), &to_add); } void p1_parse_function(Module *root, Vector *tokens, size_t *pos) { int end = tnsl_find_closing(tokens, *pos); if (end < 0) return; Function out = func_init("", root); for (size_t i = 0; i < end; i++) { } } void p1_parse_module(Artifact *path, Module *root, Vector *tokens, size_t *pos) { } void p1_parse_file(Artifact *path, Module *root) { char *full_path = art_to_str(path, '/'); FILE *fin = fopen(full_path, "r"); if (fin == NULL) { printf("Unable to open file %s for reading.\n\n", full_path); free(full_path); return; } free(full_path); Vector tokens = parse_file(fin); fclose(fin); for (size_t i = 0; i < tokens.count; i++) { Token *t = vect_get(&tokens, i); if (tok_str_eq(t, "/;") || tok_str_eq(t, ";;")) { switch(tnsl_block_type(&tokens, i)) { case BT_FUNCTION: p1_parse_function(root, &tokens, &i); break; case BT_MODULE: p1_parse_module(path, root, &tokens, &i); break; case BT_METHOD: case BT_INTERFACE: printf("ERROR: Not implemented \"%s\" (%d:%d)\n\n", t->data, t->line, t->col); break; case BT_CONTROL: case BT_OPERATOR: default: printf("ERROR: Unexpected token \"%s\" at file root (%d:%d)\n\n", t->data, t->line, t->col); break; } t = vect_get(&tokens, i); if (tok_str_eq(t, "/;")) { int chk = tnsl_find_closing(&tokens, i); if (chk < 0) printf("ERROR: Could not find closing for \"%s\" (%d:%d)\n\n", t->data, t->line, t->col); else i = chk; } else if (tok_str_eq(t, ";;")) { i--; } } else if (tok_str_eq(t, "struct")) { p1_parse_struct(root, &tokens, &i); } } for (size_t i = 0; i < tokens.count; i++) { Token *t = vect_get(&tokens, i); free(t->data); } vect_end(&tokens); } void p1_size_structs(Module *root) { } void phase_1(Artifact *path, Module *root) { p1_parse_file(path, root); p1_size_structs(root); } // Phase 2 bool p2_error = false; CompData p2_compile_file(Artifact *path, Module *root) { CompData out = cdat_init(); return out; } CompData phase_2(Artifact *path, Module *root) { return p2_compile_file(path, root); } void compile (Artifact *path_in, Artifact *path_out) { // Root module used for artifact resolution Module root = mod_init("", NULL, true); phase_1(path_in, &root); if (p1_error) { printf("Parser encountered errors, stopping.\n\n"); mod_deep_end(&root); return; } CompData out = phase_2(path_in, &root); mod_deep_end(&root); if (p2_error) { printf("Compiler encountered errors, stopping.\n\n"); cdat_end(&out); return; } char *full_path = art_to_str(path_out, '/'); FILE *fout = fopen(full_path, "w"); if (fout == NULL) { printf("Unable to open output file %s for writing.\n\n", full_path); free(full_path); cdat_end(&out); return; } free(full_path); cdat_write_to_file(&out, fout); fclose(fout); cdat_end(&out); } // Entrypoint void help() { printf("\n"); printf("Usage:\n"); printf("\tctc - The TNSL compiler (written in c)\n\n"); printf("\tctc [file in] - compile the given file, writing output assembly in out.asm\n"); printf("\tctc [file in] [file out] - same as before, but write the output assembly to the given filename\n"); printf("\t -h - print this output message\n"); printf("\t -v - print version information\n"); printf("\n"); } int main(int argc, char ** argv) { if (argc < 2 || strcmp(argv[1], "-h") == 0) { help(); return 1; } else if (strcmp(argv[1], "-v") == 0) { printf("C based TNSL Compiler (CTC) - version 0.1\n"); return 0; } Artifact in = art_from_str(argv[1], '/'); Artifact out; if (argc == 2) { out = art_from_str("out.asm", '/'); } else { out = art_from_str(argv[2], '/'); } compile(&in, &out); art_end(&in); art_end(&out); return 0; }