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authorKyle Gunger <kgunger12@gmail.com>2024-02-04 03:06:42 -0500
committerKyle Gunger <kgunger12@gmail.com>2024-02-04 03:06:42 -0500
commit3bf3e5d1ec45838d2a839d35ce34fd93a522e874 (patch)
tree44ca44787929c866ac48aa761572d86e5bd5b44c /compiler.c
parent03fb40317ffdeb699bf49678d8627e03c3cb282a (diff)
Pure variable set
Diffstat (limited to 'compiler.c')
-rw-r--r--compiler.c176
1 files changed, 143 insertions, 33 deletions
diff --git a/compiler.c b/compiler.c
index 4a124ce..e228a23 100644
--- a/compiler.c
+++ b/compiler.c
@@ -110,6 +110,18 @@ void vect_push_string(Vector *v, char *str) {
}
}
+void vect_push_free_string(Vector *v, char *str) {
+ if (v->_el_sz != sizeof(char)) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ for (size_t i = 0; str[i] != 0; i++) {
+ vect_insert(v, v->count, str + i);
+ }
+
+ free(str);
+}
+
void *vect_get(Vector *v, size_t index) {
if (index >= v->count) {
return NULL;
@@ -525,6 +537,18 @@ Vector _reg_by_id(int id) {
return out;
}
+// Valid prefixes for fasm, take size of data - 1 = index of prefix.
+char *PREFIXES[] = {
+ "byte ",
+ "word ",
+ "",
+ "dword ",
+ "",
+ "",
+ "",
+ "qword "
+};
+
char *_reg_by_id_size(int id, int size, bool address) {
Vector reg = _reg_by_id(id);
// If address, prefix with the desired size (byte, word, dword, or qword respectively)
@@ -533,16 +557,10 @@ char *_reg_by_id_size(int id, int size, bool address) {
if(address) {
switch(size) {
case 1:
- vect_push_string(&prefix, "byte ");
- break;
case 2:
- vect_push_string(&prefix, "word ");
- break;
case 4:
- vect_push_string(&prefix, "dword ");
- break;
case 8:
- vect_push_string(&prefix, "qword ");
+ vect_push_string(&prefix, PREFIXES[size - 1]);
break;
}
size = 8;
@@ -666,6 +684,7 @@ int _var_ptr_type(Variable *v) {
// Valid registers to use in operations:
// rax (1), rdx (4), rsi (5), rdi (6). Other registers assumed to be used by
// variables
+// 1 - rax; 2 - rbx; 3 - rcx; 4 - rdx; 5 - rsi; 6 - rdi; 7 - rsp; 8 - rbp; 9-16: r8-r15
char *_op_get_register(int reg, int size) {
Vector out = vect_init(sizeof(char));
char add = 'r';
@@ -703,22 +722,56 @@ char *_op_get_register(int reg, int size) {
add = 'b';
break;
default:
- printf("ERROR: Unknown register %d (this is a compiler issue)\n", reg);
+ if(reg > 8) {
+ char *tmp = int_to_str(reg - 1);
+ vect_push_string(&out, tmp);
+ free(tmp);
+ }
break;
}
vect_push(&out, &add);
- //TODO: Ending
-
- return out.data;
-}
+ add = 'x';
+ switch (reg) {
+ // Cases rsi, rdi, rsp, rbp need extra character
+ case 5:
+ case 6:
+ add = 'i';
+ case 7:
+ case 8:
+ if (add == 'x') {
+ add = 'p';
+ }
+ if (size == 1) {
+ vect_push(&out, &add);
+ }
+ case 1:
+ case 2:
+ case 3:
+ case 4:
+ // Add l if lower 8 bits, just push x otherwise
+ if(size == 1) {
+ add = 'l';
+ }
+ vect_push(&out, &add);
+ break;
+ default:
+ // r8 - r15
+ if (size == 1) {
+ add = 'b';
+ } else if (size == 2) {
+ add = 'w';
+ } else if (size == 4) {
+ add = 'd';
+ }
-char *_op_get_location(Variable *var, int location) {
- Vector out = vect_init(sizeof(char));
- if(location < 0) {
- } else if (location == 0) {
- } else {
+ if (size < 8) {
+ vect_push(&out, &add);
+ }
+ break;
}
+
+ return out.data;
}
int _var_size(Variable *var) {
@@ -736,6 +789,8 @@ int _var_size(Variable *var) {
return var->type->size;
}
+// Pure size in the sense that references count as pointers,
+// so returns 8 if reference, pointer, or array.
int _var_pure_size(Variable *var) {
if ( var->ptr_chain.count > 0 ) {
return 8;
@@ -744,6 +799,27 @@ int _var_pure_size(Variable *var) {
return var->type->size;
}
+// Gets the location of a variable. Can not get the location
+// properly if the variable is a reference.
+char *_op_get_location(Variable *var) {
+ char *out = NULL;
+
+ if(var->location < 0) {
+ // Invert because stack grows down (and stack index starts at 1)
+ out = _gen_address("", "rsp", "", 0, -(var->location + 1));
+ } else if (var->location == 0) {
+ // Stored in data sec
+ out = _gen_address("", var->name, "", 0, 0);
+ } else {
+ // Stored in register. Our job here is not to assume
+ // what it will be used for (in the case it is a reference)
+ // so we use pure size
+ out = _op_get_register(var->location, _var_pure_size(var));
+ }
+
+ return out;
+}
+
void var_swap_register(CompData *out, Variable *swap, int new_reg) {
if(swap->location == new_reg)
return;
@@ -756,27 +832,17 @@ void var_swap_register(CompData *out, Variable *swap, int new_reg) {
// Store is copied from "from" variable, so it should be empty (will not be freed).
void var_op_dereference(CompData *out, Variable *store, Variable *from) {
*store = var_copy(from);
- if(from->ptr_chain.count < 1) {
- printf("WARNING: var_op_dereference called on variable which is not a pointer type!");
+ if(from->ptr_chain.count < 1 || _var_ptr_type(from) != PTYPE_REF) {
+ printf("WARNING: var_op_dereference called on variable which is not a reference!");
return;
}
// Generate initial move (from -> rsi)
vect_push_string(&out->text, "\tmov rsi, ");
- char *addr;
+ if (from->location < 1)
+ vect_push_string(&out->text, PREFIXES[7]);
+ char *addr = _op_get_location(from);
- if(from->location < 1) {
- // It's from an address on stack or in data section
- if(from->location < 0) {
- addr = _gen_address("qword ", "rsp", "", 0, from->location);
- } else {
- addr = _gen_address("qword ", from->name, "", 0, 0);
- }
- } else {
- // It's from a register
- addr = _op_get_register(from->location, 8);
- }
-
vect_push_string(&out->text, addr);
free(addr);
vect_push_string(&out->text, "; Move for dereference\n");
@@ -802,7 +868,51 @@ void var_op_index(CompData *out, Variable *store, Variable *from, Variable *inde
}
-void var_op_set(CompData *out, Variable *store, Variable *from) {}
+void var_op_set(CompData *out, Variable *store, Variable *from) {
+ if (_var_pure_size(from) != _var_pure_size(store)) {
+ printf("ERROR: Can't set one variable to the other as their pure sizes are different!\n");
+ }
+
+ char *tmp = NULL;
+ // Setting a struct.
+ if ( _var_pure_size(from) > 8 ) {
+ // Pure struct move
+ vect_push_string(&out->text, "\tlea rsi, ");
+ vect_push_free_string(&out->text, tmp);
+ vect_push_string(&out->text, "\n");
+
+ vect_push_string(&out->text, "\tlea rdi, ");
+ vect_push_free_string(&out->text, _op_get_location(store));
+ vect_push_string(&out->text, "\n");
+
+ vect_push_string(&out->text, "\tmov rcx, ");
+ vect_push_free_string(&out->text, int_to_str(_var_pure_size(from)));
+ vect_push_string(&out->text, "\n");
+
+ vect_push_string(&out->text, "\tmovsb ; Move struct complete\n\n");
+ } else if (from->location < 1 && store->location < 1) {
+ // Both in memory, use rsi as temp storage for move
+ vect_push_string(&out->text, "\tmov ");
+ vect_push_free_string(&out->text, _op_get_register(5, _var_pure_size(from)));
+ vect_push_string(&out->text, ", ");
+ vect_push_free_string(&out->text, _op_get_location(from));
+ vect_push_string(&out->text, "\n");
+
+ vect_push_string(&out->text, "\tmov ");
+ vect_push_free_string(&out->text, _op_get_location(store));
+ vect_push_string(&out->text, ", ");
+ vect_push_free_string(&out->text, _op_get_register(5, _var_pure_size(from)));
+ vect_push_string(&out->text, " ; Memory swap complete\n\n");
+
+ } else {
+ // Register to register
+ vect_push_string(&out->text, "\tmov ");
+ vect_push_free_string(&out->text, _op_get_location(store));
+ vect_push_string(&out->text, ", ");
+ vect_push_free_string(&out->text, _op_get_location(from));
+ vect_push_string(&out->text, "; Register move\n\n");
+ }
+}
void var_op_reference(CompData *out, Variable *store, Variable *from) {
if(from->ptr_chain.count > 0 && _var_ptr_type(from) == PTYPE_REF) {